Adds services/verification-service exposing POST /api/v1/verify/chain
for sink:dummy-sink. The handler runs the six hard-coded chain checks
described in DEV-612 and reserves decision_id in a new
`verification_decisions` table so a replayed sink delivery is refused
without recomputing signatures.
- DSSE signature verification against configurable approval + transform
signer key_ids, loaded from VERIFICATION_SIGNER_KEYS (pem/hex/b64/b64u)
- RFC 6962 inclusion-proof verifier (shared leaf/node hashing with
services/transparency-log/pkg/backend)
- Content binding: subject.digest.sha256 must match predicate.content_hash
(approval) and request.payload_hash (transform)
- Hard-coded coverage of allowed_transformations / allowed_sinks /
expires_at predicates (OPA deferred to Phase 2 per the subtask)
- Replay guard via new db/trust/migrations/0005_verification_decisions
(in-memory store ships; Postgres skeleton mirrors sibling pattern)
- Dockerfile mirrors signing-service pattern (distroless static + nonroot)
- README documents endpoint, reason-code taxonomy, required predicate
fields, and the Phase-2 non-scope
Tests: happy path + 7 negatives (bad signature, missing inclusion proof,
hash drift, sink not allowed, expired, replay, operation not allowed).
Co-Authored-By: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>